{"_canonicalization":{"envelope_id":"axm_ + sha256(envelope minus {signature, axiom_id, anchors})","envelope_signature":"ed25519(envelope minus {signature, axiom_id})","json":"sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False, allow_nan=False, utf-8","leaf_hash":"sha256(0x00 || canonical_json(envelope_full))","seal_signature":"ed25519(seal minus {signature, sig_algorithm})"},"axiom_id":"axm_1c4eaf1cf718333680b756608c17a4c3801e8c2d5f054c9e0fe0d78199f699a8","bitcoin_anchor":{"bitcoin_attestations":["bitcoin_block_949451"],"calendar_attestations":["https://finney.calendar.eternitywall.com","https://btc.calendar.catallaxy.com","https://alice.btc.calendar.opentimestamps.org","https://bob.btc.calendar.opentimestamps.org"],"ots_url":"/registry/data/substrate/anchors/77fc9c28fae777b81da5b495b3115474df6592dfac590333213d3bdf8b94a9b3.ots","stamped_at":"2026-05-15T03:00:03Z","status":"bitcoin"},"envelope":{"anchors":[{"chain":"crovia.axiom_graph","height":0,"merkle_proof":"spider_vendor_press_v1","root_at_anchor":"spider_vendor_press_v1"}],"axiom_id":"axm_1c4eaf1cf718333680b756608c17a4c3801e8c2d5f054c9e0fe0d78199f699a8","axiom_type":"AX.OBS","body":{"axiom_subtype":"news.vendor_press.v1","category":"news","fingerprint":"82a600333f631e7b0ae9584708ed468a3f913c51f6113a4e019836b9ec0c632c","published":"Tue, 05 May 2026 00:00:00 -0400","receipt_hash":"82a600333f631e7b0ae9584708ed468a3f913c51f6113a4e019836b9ec0c632c","schema":"spider.news.vendor_press.v1","spider":"vendor_press","spider_record":{"axiom_subtype":"news.vendor_press.v1","category":"news","decision_hint":"POSITIVE","envelope_target":"AX.OBS","fingerprint":"82a600333f631e7b0ae9584708ed468a3f913c51f6113a4e019836b9ec0c632c","observed_at":"2026-05-05T04:43:28.458286Z","parent_run_hash":"84f40dd8e6af9caa9f2a7fd632024f0e0192177c4532d9af5caf61b409324d7a","published":"Tue, 05 May 2026 00:00:00 -0400","runtime_version":"0.1.0","schema":"spider.news.vendor_press.v1","source_status":200,"source_url":"https://export.arxiv.org/rss/cs.AI","spider":"vendor_press","summary_excerpt":"arXiv:2510.00072v2 Announce Type: replace-cross \nAbstract: Training robust reasoning vision-language models (VLMs) in rare domains (such as geospatial) is fundamentally constrained by supervision scarcity. While raw geospatial imagery is abundant, the amount of task-direct supervision falls far behind that of common domains. In this work, we validate an important conclusion: indirect verifiable rewards, derived from seemingly unrelated metadata, are sufficient to induce sophisticated and generalizable geospatial reasoning across a wide range of downstream tasks (25+). We present Geo-R1 as one empirical instantiation of this paradigm. Rather than relying on limited task-specific annotations (i.e., direct rewards), Geo-R1 utilizes scalable, verifiable indirect proxy rewards based on cross-view alignment with metadata (geolocation information) to drive reinforcement learning at scale. Such indirect rewards successfully motivate the model to discover and internalize zero-shot geospatial re","title":"Unlocking Zero-Shot Geospatial Reasoning via Indirect Rewards","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00072","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"summary":"arXiv:2510.00072v2 Announce Type: replace-cross \nAbstract: Training robust reasoning vision-language models (VLMs) in rare domains (such as geospatial) is fundamentally constrained by supervision scarcity. While raw geospatial imagery is abundant, the amount of task-direct supervision falls far behind that of common domains. In this work, we validate an important conclusion: indirect verifiable rewards, derived from seemingly unrelated metadata, are sufficient to induce sophisticated and generalizable geospatial reasoning across a wide range of downstream tasks (25+). We present Geo-R1 as one empirical instantiation of this paradigm. Rather than relying on limited task-specific annotations (i.e., direct rewards), Geo-R1 utilizes scalable, verifiable indirect proxy rewards based on cross-view alignment with metadata (geolocation information) to drive reinforcement learning at scale. Such indirect rewards successfully motivate the model to discover and internalize zero-shot geospatial re","title":"Unlocking Zero-Shot Geospatial Reasoning via Indirect Rewards","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"confidence":{"method":"deterministic"},"decision":"POSITIVE","issued_at":"2026-05-05T04:43:28Z","notes":"Spider vendor_press (news) news.vendor_press.v1","object":{"captured_by":"crovia.spider.vendor_press","primary_source_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00072"},"predecessors":[],"schema":"crovia.axiom.v1","signature":"ed25519:e153b81417885e0cae6bbe692f34b95c47478eefdd37fd1b5cbd4b62f10cbea705f6177aaebfa7f6023f4e42f3164f8866220a69ca54d69c1cc44f5a0e4df409","signer":"crovia.substrate","subject":{"observed_at":"2026-05-05T04:43:28Z","source_collector":"spider:vendor_press","target_id":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.00072"},"tsa":{"authority":"crovia.substrate.bootstrap","rfc3161_token":"{\"kind\":\"crovia.bootstrap.tsa\",\"source_jsonl\":\"/opt/crovia/spider/data/news/vendor_press_v1.jsonl\",\"source_seal_merkle_root\":\"spider_vendor_press_v1\",\"upgrade_path\":\"Sessione H \\u2014 OpenTimestamps weekly anchor\"}"},"zk_mode":"clear","zk_proof":null},"ledger":{"leaf_hash":"87b690cdf707a72740b2f7cc62dca8aed72870949fda2e08ee6669d9fb6f61d2","leaf_index":114391,"ledger_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl"},"merkle_proof":{"hash_alg":"sha256","leaf_prefix":"0x00","node_prefix":"0x01","odd_leaf_rule":"duplicate_last","path":[{"sibling":"a70cbf1aeff79032d2ca4fe9ceef812c18c136a62e7a32bdbdabcffda1849cf1","side":"left"},{"sibling":"f8ede3890d7f4207f53929e2fb59eb1f601868e81fa7b112cb6876a529829677","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d037e6e46057ca0e5061508f325e009700ca7a7d086227b877a37edf2f0e7d09","side":"left"},{"sibling":"ef7a20555280379a16a8fef0e1be071186eb0d052c71ecf08ca10037d548ec27","side":"right"},{"sibling":"a9bff7269e333e2642a14ef77f8a8ede6321ef39325b38d50ff93050e8ab55d7","side":"left"},{"sibling":"8153de9c31dbf44f9ecde0d742b49354ad9f4fe9b906f8d8e5a0a85dc60d9b9d","side":"right"},{"sibling":"09baec6a3cd208edc886e1e59244148ab5e614e7798020eac80e734e49cc4698","side":"left"},{"sibling":"cbcf8d239488334c83b4e4700b65758e992d56d579302bc08e5c2df1fa69ea5a","side":"left"},{"sibling":"17e21f83c86c2a86dddad911d22393ee81f41d8e0b79ef8c0c48668ea846f2ca","side":"right"},{"sibling":"8df6c69f776fbba620634f6baf125eeaa6fdf9426e461e649028010d9a703f42","side":"left"},{"sibling":"ea40d1bd0432ad4dd90f023c692aaab8c8f54e27ce652e82f2ec8e16cacfb632","side":"left"},{"sibling":"673cd6d27b696232f7f65e7a0733c7df6bc9fac3bcb569907ebb0de1c72c4bb2","side":"left"},{"sibling":"76d7c4385d71ae8104107105be66eddb792e01ed6e493db5a9b4eec5441abb76","side":"left"},{"sibling":"b03f005860bf95148ea89c703a32ca19ab7a2ca71b58bb628ff94a9edb8703b0","side":"left"},{"sibling":"21d1e30b556f553dc939fddc23e6367f0a7755ebe3dd489dc0001cef017beb7f","side":"right"},{"sibling":"f2817ab288b5324fe49770372c7a10f33f7cd11005f8d4c0a730316f5229dc98","side":"left"},{"sibling":"725fac972e772ca0dc598810ea1abc70df472f72d2d6ab8a0baee2b80e5d2f4c","side":"left"},{"sibling":"98fc57dfef8873b512edc8340f7181df57302bb96777625e072235c62d7c5895","side":"right"}]},"schema":"crovia.axiom_proof.v1","seal":{"first_collector_run_id":"","first_receipt_hash":"","jsonl_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl","key_id":"430895f101d38164","last_collector_run_id":"","last_receipt_hash":"","leaf_count":134292,"merkle_root":"77fc9c28fae777b81da5b495b3115474df6592dfac590333213d3bdf8b94a9b3","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","run_id":"hourly_json_retrofit_20260515T023701Z","schema":"crovia.seal.v1","seal_family_version":"crovia-seal-family/1","seal_kind":"substrate_batch","sealed_at":"2026-05-15T02:37:25Z","sig_algorithm":"ed25519","signature":"68107a834b00b24f5d4501e5ec727445311f132a486567ecc4c72a4e6dff24c8c21f2de3105293353ba5fdbe370d032819af6aa70f694e2e39b6af6737507009","signer_version":"1.1.0"},"trust_root":{"key_id":"430895f101d38164","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","signature_algorithm":"ed25519","url":"/registry/canon/TRUST_ROOT.md"},"verifier":{"spec":"/registry/canon/AXIOM_RECEIPT_v1.md","url":"/v/axm_1c4eaf1cf718333680b756608c17a4c3801e8c2d5f054c9e0fe0d78199f699a8"}}