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Federated noisy label learning (FNLL) aims to mitigate these effects, yet remains underused in practice as existing evidence is largely based on synthetic noise, simplified settings, and limited real-world noisy evaluation. We address this gap by introducing a benchmark suite that combines diverse real-world noisy datasets, deployment-relevant client-noise scenarios, and label-noise-targeted evaluation to support systematic FNLL assessment and informed method selection. The suite combines curated real-world noisy medical image segmentation datasets from diverse sources with a comprehensive federated segmentation framework including various client-noise scena","title":"Federated Medical Image Segmentation under Real-World Label Noise: A Benchmark Suite for Noisy Label Learning Method Selection","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16868","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"summary":"arXiv:2606.16868v1 Announce Type: cross \nAbstract: While federated learning (FL) enables collaborative medical image segmentation without centralizing sensitive data, real-world deployment is frequently complicated by cross-site label imperfections such as contour disagreement, missing or additional structures, and confused labels. Federated noisy label learning (FNLL) aims to mitigate these effects, yet remains underused in practice as existing evidence is largely based on synthetic noise, simplified settings, and limited real-world noisy evaluation. We address this gap by introducing a benchmark suite that combines diverse real-world noisy datasets, deployment-relevant client-noise scenarios, and label-noise-targeted evaluation to support systematic FNLL assessment and informed method selection. The suite combines curated real-world noisy medical image segmentation datasets from diverse sources with a comprehensive federated segmentation framework including various client-noise scena","title":"Federated Medical Image Segmentation under Real-World Label Noise: A Benchmark Suite for Noisy Label Learning Method Selection","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"confidence":{"method":"deterministic"},"decision":"POSITIVE","issued_at":"2026-06-16T04:43:43Z","notes":"Spider vendor_press (news) news.vendor_press.v1","object":{"captured_by":"crovia.spider.vendor_press","primary_source_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16868"},"predecessors":[],"schema":"crovia.axiom.v1","signature":"ed25519:81e69fdea284cf3f9405f663492dfc73b686e5f968144d0996a9da81c37624c923c07419e194fc8cc606bdb83ae902ff0c3e40b247df0ac5d8a9ed90487dae09","signer":"crovia.substrate","subject":{"observed_at":"2026-06-16T04:43:43Z","source_collector":"spider:vendor_press","target_id":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16868"},"tsa":{"authority":"crovia.substrate.bootstrap","rfc3161_token":"{\"kind\":\"crovia.bootstrap.tsa\",\"source_jsonl\":\"/opt/crovia/spider/data/news/vendor_press_v1.jsonl\",\"source_seal_merkle_root\":\"spider_vendor_press_v1\",\"upgrade_path\":\"Sessione H \\u2014 OpenTimestamps weekly anchor\"}"},"zk_mode":"clear","zk_proof":null},"ledger":{"leaf_hash":"279d541f638c04ebe7bd042a86c69bead45ef381e041f5dcc649477c51c90b0b","leaf_index":230591,"ledger_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl"},"merkle_proof":{"hash_alg":"sha256","leaf_prefix":"0x00","node_prefix":"0x01","odd_leaf_rule":"duplicate_last","path":[{"sibling":"b92ffb12052b4d9fc0e570292f5d6bbff1a81b05f0298925b58673a9deb4eef4","side":"left"},{"sibling":"7501ecdaba6732d6c1b7c03e660ba0bd03b3c05bf0143ffdca1810c38d5b5f45","side":"left"},{"sibling":"3db011cebf3d3f31d9dd546a43e05f0306e32301dc4caa9dcae03a231b7d322a","side":"left"},{"sibling":"28c088ec0f0447e15ae0d89a1cbf094e67d4acbf097052f6e5e84a65c116a70d","side":"left"},{"sibling":"46769b676bd3b4df810c95eb50470861a95d2706ef591f2ee2574c9b373af710","side":"left"},{"sibling":"612233d88c667c0240d517966bd8d2fb32129b2de5671dd583f373ae2fd7a88f","side":"left"},{"sibling":"b49ca064746e7e6295be61ea90a8ad7b8ae51e000a19ff00ba9ac201b696c28b","side":"right"},{"sibling":"f5958932b707fbb8d9de8cb158fe61200709928e9e5d860d183ba06f040858b6","side":"left"},{"sibling":"63d6b9d8af7ae8348285d3493af29f64992ecec42f5f1cae99c8604cd1703487","side":"right"},{"sibling":"0c5669692381d605223c74b8d30f70cd308e77e33d5e40ea84bb7b4f84f2d4d9","side":"right"},{"sibling":"d5b9f8b1a2c9f6a46e17982dfbe6ce1f3b5fa4e730220397f2253d114dcc8486","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d10d772a4984cae00e65ab24af21d1d260e475bbaae3f17871859eb705bd3999","side":"right"},{"sibling":"e79159853f2f35ddae8e3247d515e433c534277b287d65bbd77ae989aa4992fa","side":"right"},{"sibling":"3054319f1840cce0eaaf0bc4b1ae38e5bf8b6210927d924a750775cc7d77cca6","side":"right"},{"sibling":"0fd8b5059f279c4a4a6688de2472fdbc25543fee183df19b21dacca880354cff","side":"right"},{"sibling":"a04392fb9f2a3a620840e3b3fecd93d12e6d224e481c162389d8ae64e7194599","side":"left"},{"sibling":"c300cf0154c136afc09b1702a0be98f4ba5b6dc5cf57e8cc714ec1eaf4196eff","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d841ad93efda0869e5eb97678f348f03f5caab4353e05ff4bf18f47fb945b822","side":"left"}]},"schema":"crovia.axiom_proof.v1","seal":{"first_collector_run_id":"","first_receipt_hash":"","jsonl_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl","key_id":"430895f101d38164","last_collector_run_id":"","last_receipt_hash":"","leaf_count":232015,"merkle_root":"62bfb7809bb55667ad7eeebdb48267b9b2c1ee89bb808ea1e6d3a814a15aa402","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","run_id":"hourly_json_retrofit_20260617T133701Z","schema":"crovia.seal.v1","seal_family_version":"crovia-seal-family/1","seal_kind":"substrate_batch","sealed_at":"2026-06-17T13:39:59Z","sig_algorithm":"ed25519","signature":"930a3563c643cc7518d048b12a1f5392a96a5edce49533ba0a56f11b6cc69319bb1c800aacc46b52a6941c4d05dae255a45cac757d6093c971b96852c24f140e","signer_version":"1.1.0"},"trust_root":{"key_id":"430895f101d38164","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","signature_algorithm":"ed25519","url":"/registry/canon/TRUST_ROOT.md"},"verifier":{"spec":"/registry/canon/AXIOM_RECEIPT_v1.md","url":"/v/axm_217c8d9457246396e5f5b6392967afda66a5977846656fd0fec2d2f6d78ad00c"}}