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Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) aims to learn directly from the corrected preferences provided by humans, thereby addressing the hallucination issue. Despite its success, this paradigm has yet to specifically target the perceptual bottleneck in attended regions or address insufficient Visual Robustness against image degradation. Furthermore, existing preference pairs are often vision-agnostic and their inherently off-policy nature limits their effectiveness in guiding model learning. To address these challenges, we propose Perceptual Processing Direct Preference Optimization (P$^2$-DPO), a novel training paradigm in which the model generates and learns from its own preference pairs, thereby directly addressing the identified visual bottlenecks while inherently avoiding the issues of vision-agnostic and off-policy dat","title":"P$^2$-DPO: Grounding Hallucination in Perceptual Processing via Calibration Direct Preference Optimization","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03376","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"summary":"arXiv:2606.03376v2 Announce Type: replace-cross \nAbstract: Hallucination has recently garnered significant research attention in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) aims to learn directly from the corrected preferences provided by humans, thereby addressing the hallucination issue. Despite its success, this paradigm has yet to specifically target the perceptual bottleneck in attended regions or address insufficient Visual Robustness against image degradation. Furthermore, existing preference pairs are often vision-agnostic and their inherently off-policy nature limits their effectiveness in guiding model learning. To address these challenges, we propose Perceptual Processing Direct Preference Optimization (P$^2$-DPO), a novel training paradigm in which the model generates and learns from its own preference pairs, thereby directly addressing the identified visual bottlenecks while inherently avoiding the issues of vision-agnostic and off-policy dat","title":"P$^2$-DPO: Grounding Hallucination in Perceptual Processing via Calibration Direct Preference Optimization","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"confidence":{"method":"deterministic"},"decision":"POSITIVE","issued_at":"2026-06-04T04:43:08Z","notes":"Spider vendor_press (news) news.vendor_press.v1","object":{"captured_by":"crovia.spider.vendor_press","primary_source_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03376"},"predecessors":[],"schema":"crovia.axiom.v1","signature":"ed25519:2e857ed10223f868d97c91997fe9aa6b1ab32a6e2ae6361e34f418e2a7530825215a782718d2a6eefffe5b92c1aa51edd27df101117d72f332e9ac23cdb76302","signer":"crovia.substrate","subject":{"observed_at":"2026-06-04T04:43:08Z","source_collector":"spider:vendor_press","target_id":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03376"},"tsa":{"authority":"crovia.substrate.bootstrap","rfc3161_token":"{\"kind\":\"crovia.bootstrap.tsa\",\"source_jsonl\":\"/opt/crovia/spider/data/news/vendor_press_v1.jsonl\",\"source_seal_merkle_root\":\"spider_vendor_press_v1\",\"upgrade_path\":\"Sessione H \\u2014 OpenTimestamps weekly anchor\"}"},"zk_mode":"clear","zk_proof":null},"ledger":{"leaf_hash":"482de1b61170d942066dfa18d96b3ab733a580ba4d3a50ce97b3653cb6f95422","leaf_index":212924,"ledger_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl"},"merkle_proof":{"hash_alg":"sha256","leaf_prefix":"0x00","node_prefix":"0x01","odd_leaf_rule":"duplicate_last","path":[{"sibling":"8f91dbde4f7f4d8e14340dc9e6644936ba1c24080570a57c5bf151df6bd9e871","side":"right"},{"sibling":"f951e8fa53f0ff26cd4bfd550163e5e7ac30f2c65c319be8c46792a3d9d35690","side":"right"},{"sibling":"ba4104e69fd137a57eb46c14578e3e3e131c4628742cecd098e1851cb96eb4cc","side":"left"},{"sibling":"74f4281f8ca481b165f5f32194c49440df3fe2b3415239ad71d11c00d68cc04c","side":"left"},{"sibling":"c74691f599c3abba5ee129d751ba42d12be527d4dc3ba6a14a8d1ea103453091","side":"left"},{"sibling":"5c7350e870578d965e575bef6a69c5228063f3671d81819847c9c03c778993a9","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d3e42a6c46328ee67e86cd8ee47af0826f2c502d9570e347a543ab25d8fd2fee","side":"right"},{"sibling":"8e52d8857251092c8d86330e4f43c6472257636abff3006310489f2170e2b3e3","side":"left"},{"sibling":"b4e8a5af3a9fdc4bb815270cd541ee4baf09fb1d9e2cccd75c7346558e1f1e4c","side":"left"},{"sibling":"cfb460164a914d1f96a36aa17124b45bb5417829d2adbe5ca48375dbd842ec44","side":"left"},{"sibling":"a84ebc8e894a9893ee34d1afc942d15f28243b926f1e5f9d7f10a3de1e795262","side":"left"},{"sibling":"f8f6bd9da448fa097e2115b71146f61691d9f8807aca291c87c633192a7224e9","side":"left"},{"sibling":"2dca509b3eb767a47cf215d4315f230ce9103a76264412008ae23a349b519ef1","side":"left"},{"sibling":"24d1bb4b13e0e46131b27b70a48e65fcf4e2e14b95e3bb83ade821e9df530f6b","side":"left"},{"sibling":"422bcf7e281ca3a607f3726a5e6b8fabdb85e8b32199b4a86356998e260a0b34","side":"right"},{"sibling":"54a99163a4a62374c3ca6fb46294222f1d4b1a9d0b636e27256b0e093e98239a","side":"right"},{"sibling":"c300cf0154c136afc09b1702a0be98f4ba5b6dc5cf57e8cc714ec1eaf4196eff","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d841ad93efda0869e5eb97678f348f03f5caab4353e05ff4bf18f47fb945b822","side":"left"}]},"schema":"crovia.axiom_proof.v1","seal":{"first_collector_run_id":"","first_receipt_hash":"","jsonl_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl","key_id":"430895f101d38164","last_collector_run_id":"","last_receipt_hash":"","leaf_count":213053,"merkle_root":"19d104b92c4d7299881c447fb8422611fc9cb8615d37a538959e34a2da7ef55f","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","run_id":"hourly_json_retrofit_20260604T053701Z","schema":"crovia.seal.v1","seal_family_version":"crovia-seal-family/1","seal_kind":"substrate_batch","sealed_at":"2026-06-04T05:37:49Z","sig_algorithm":"ed25519","signature":"630748e88645187aa3b4d4cb8c872cc146180d0301e4c6656f15f99081d7776432715cea2a997b32b7b3a5216f215d19c1b536c0b093100ec843fa0bd65f2101","signer_version":"1.1.0"},"trust_root":{"key_id":"430895f101d38164","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","signature_algorithm":"ed25519","url":"/registry/canon/TRUST_ROOT.md"},"verifier":{"spec":"/registry/canon/AXIOM_RECEIPT_v1.md","url":"/v/axm_328a90abf5956d690348f28b8a9631193ac281995449bc9f0d64bc5d8fcd7e42"}}