{"_canonicalization":{"envelope_id":"axm_ + sha256(envelope minus {signature, axiom_id, anchors})","envelope_signature":"ed25519(envelope minus {signature, axiom_id})","json":"sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False, allow_nan=False, utf-8","leaf_hash":"sha256(0x00 || canonical_json(envelope_full))","seal_signature":"ed25519(seal minus {signature, sig_algorithm})"},"axiom_id":"axm_a201cca137ba35c6c71de24198986f2934572eb7500becf86cec30ea1d2bf0be","bitcoin_anchor":{"bitcoin_attestations":[],"calendar_attestations":[],"ots_url":"","stamped_at":"","status":"pending_next_stamp"},"envelope":{"anchors":[{"chain":"crovia.axiom_graph","height":0,"merkle_proof":"spider_court_dockets_v1","root_at_anchor":"spider_court_dockets_v1"}],"axiom_id":"axm_a201cca137ba35c6c71de24198986f2934572eb7500becf86cec30ea1d2bf0be","axiom_type":"AX.OBS","body":{"axiom_subtype":"legal.court_dockets.v1","category":"legal","fingerprint":"e4dd12d355660ef63bcff16345fbfc61c8ac648da54b7da83107452ca6e18a59","published":"2026-06-15T00:00:00-07:00","receipt_hash":"e4dd12d355660ef63bcff16345fbfc61c8ac648da54b7da83107452ca6e18a59","schema":"spider.legal.court_dockets.v1","spider":"court_dockets","spider_record":{"axiom_subtype":"legal.court_dockets.v1","category":"legal","decision_hint":"POSITIVE","envelope_target":"AX.OBS","fingerprint":"e4dd12d355660ef63bcff16345fbfc61c8ac648da54b7da83107452ca6e18a59","observed_at":"2026-06-16T05:42:52.708924Z","parent_run_hash":"79cca4e9bbb1ffcc688731387541b70dc024cd1fb75dd0324afa38237a40867a","published":"2026-06-15T00:00:00-07:00","runtime_version":"0.1.0","schema":"spider.legal.court_dockets.v1","source_status":200,"source_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/feed/search/?q=openai&type=r&order_by=dateFiled+desc","spider":"court_dockets","summary_excerpt":"

“the relevant inquiry 4 under the first fair use factor concerns a defendant’s use of a plaintiff’s copyrighted 5 material, not a downstream use of defendant’s allegedly infringing material by a 6 copyright-holder plaintiff.” In re OpenAI, Inc., Copyright Infringement Litig., 800 7 F. Supp. 3d 602, 608 (S.D.N.Y. 2025) (emphasis in original). Thus, the In re Open 8 AI, Inc., Copyright Infringement Litig. court concluded that the plaintiff’s use of 9 generative AI was


\n \n Original document","title":"Disney Enterprises Inc. v. Midjourney Inc.","url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70513159/88/disney-enterprises-inc-v-midjourney-inc/","vendor":"court_dockets"},"summary":"

“the relevant inquiry 4 under the first fair use factor concerns a defendant’s use of a plaintiff’s copyrighted 5 material, not a downstream use of defendant’s allegedly infringing material by a 6 copyright-holder plaintiff.” In re OpenAI, Inc., Copyright Infringement Litig., 800 7 F. Supp. 3d 602, 608 (S.D.N.Y. 2025) (emphasis in original). Thus, the In re Open 8 AI, Inc., Copyright Infringement Litig. court concluded that the plaintiff’s use of 9 generative AI was


\n \n Original document","title":"Disney Enterprises Inc. v. Midjourney Inc.","vendor":"court_dockets"},"confidence":{"method":"deterministic"},"decision":"POSITIVE","issued_at":"2026-06-16T05:42:52Z","notes":"Spider court_dockets (legal) legal.court_dockets.v1","object":{"captured_by":"crovia.spider.court_dockets","primary_source_url":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70513159/88/disney-enterprises-inc-v-midjourney-inc/"},"predecessors":[],"schema":"crovia.axiom.v1","signature":"ed25519:d7a4202db2c190f26c9b2e52e529ada07de82d2ab9edcd637f77f8b5dbcb667044f02710b466e6282fbb5c71dca89fb1d78a95224df596adba5cb361d1177109","signer":"crovia.substrate","subject":{"observed_at":"2026-06-16T05:42:52Z","source_collector":"spider:court_dockets","target_id":"https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70513159/88/disney-enterprises-inc-v-midjourney-inc/"},"tsa":{"authority":"crovia.substrate.bootstrap","rfc3161_token":"{\"kind\":\"crovia.bootstrap.tsa\",\"source_jsonl\":\"/opt/crovia/spider/data/legal/court_dockets_v1.jsonl\",\"source_seal_merkle_root\":\"spider_court_dockets_v1\",\"upgrade_path\":\"Sessione H \\u2014 OpenTimestamps weekly anchor\"}"},"zk_mode":"clear","zk_proof":null},"ledger":{"leaf_hash":"d8ba8aa1083f226a129df1cdc98610c4a70a35bd7a12ff2509a970245c8eebf1","leaf_index":229485,"ledger_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl"},"merkle_proof":{"hash_alg":"sha256","leaf_prefix":"0x00","node_prefix":"0x01","odd_leaf_rule":"duplicate_last","path":[{"sibling":"3d873115d3f6e8fabdc0bb5fc8b7089293346554d1820f16f649d8384ce50a1a","side":"left"},{"sibling":"5ded3bb2565d14efd12a8b1ccec409fef37d9d2fd2a863e646c2caf43a86c73e","side":"right"},{"sibling":"db5a52a835f7a313cf4f111c6444c274e949fe23d2892e6402682347c70c5911","side":"left"},{"sibling":"1c426528e08aa36bd435d212930edb437c45df70a79ecbf285f12046664e58db","side":"left"},{"sibling":"105da662251ccf319ef36198d04fe1da2dc971921187bd3034bf5397327d6a3a","side":"right"},{"sibling":"578dc2e613d3ab42e9da057d1b00cda720ba18acbe2928912b9f98d6ade18164","side":"left"},{"sibling":"30567339cece6782a0ce97e53e7935ebc3c21d9670a2ce40f7cc32a020946b00","side":"left"},{"sibling":"43abe95f430fd45563a4f97d4e89f9614c6f649bfc63d76bee0b2b49ac1f382f","side":"right"},{"sibling":"fd035c47cab5aa276f339e8f999b8537ea3a4fa7d9e74ec4c8ff95f5e10a223c","side":"right"},{"sibling":"d385017d38a86f6abc492026a7cd60ceb3b3ff2486142dc49e5acb179f4b7d11","side":"right"},{"sibling":"bde25d7e94e64717e426a97f6fcb4907e92b5c61fc89d92d7e0947a2249c3f6b","side":"right"},{"sibling":"d10d772a4984cae00e65ab24af21d1d260e475bbaae3f17871859eb705bd3999","side":"right"},{"sibling":"e79159853f2f35ddae8e3247d515e433c534277b287d65bbd77ae989aa4992fa","side":"right"},{"sibling":"3054319f1840cce0eaaf0bc4b1ae38e5bf8b6210927d924a750775cc7d77cca6","side":"right"},{"sibling":"0fd8b5059f279c4a4a6688de2472fdbc25543fee183df19b21dacca880354cff","side":"right"},{"sibling":"a04392fb9f2a3a620840e3b3fecd93d12e6d224e481c162389d8ae64e7194599","side":"left"},{"sibling":"c300cf0154c136afc09b1702a0be98f4ba5b6dc5cf57e8cc714ec1eaf4196eff","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d841ad93efda0869e5eb97678f348f03f5caab4353e05ff4bf18f47fb945b822","side":"left"}]},"schema":"crovia.axiom_proof.v1","seal":{"first_collector_run_id":"","first_receipt_hash":"","jsonl_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl","key_id":"430895f101d38164","last_collector_run_id":"","last_receipt_hash":"","leaf_count":232015,"merkle_root":"62bfb7809bb55667ad7eeebdb48267b9b2c1ee89bb808ea1e6d3a814a15aa402","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","run_id":"hourly_json_retrofit_20260617T133701Z","schema":"crovia.seal.v1","seal_family_version":"crovia-seal-family/1","seal_kind":"substrate_batch","sealed_at":"2026-06-17T13:39:59Z","sig_algorithm":"ed25519","signature":"930a3563c643cc7518d048b12a1f5392a96a5edce49533ba0a56f11b6cc69319bb1c800aacc46b52a6941c4d05dae255a45cac757d6093c971b96852c24f140e","signer_version":"1.1.0"},"trust_root":{"key_id":"430895f101d38164","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","signature_algorithm":"ed25519","url":"/registry/canon/TRUST_ROOT.md"},"verifier":{"spec":"/registry/canon/AXIOM_RECEIPT_v1.md","url":"/v/axm_a201cca137ba35c6c71de24198986f2934572eb7500becf86cec30ea1d2bf0be"}}