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Specifically, noisy state representations may produce unreliable Q-value estimates, and bootstrapping amplifies these errors, forming a failure mode we call the \"Financial Entropy Trap\". In this paper, we propose FPQC-SAC, an efficient and plug-and-play SAC variant that places a compact and bounded Parameterized Quantum Circuit (PQC) before the actor and critic networks to constrain feature propagation at the representation level, rather than filtering raw inputs or regularizing Q-values after bootstrapping. Notably, FPQC-SAC reduces the impact of extreme market fluctuations on Bellman target estimation, while trainable quantum entanglement preserves flexible cross-asset interactions. Empirical evaluations on real-world portfolio management tasks demonstrate that FPQC-SAC s","title":"Mitigating Bias in Low-SNR Financial Reinforcement Learning via Quantum Representations","url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10448","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"summary":"arXiv:2606.10448v1 Announce Type: cross \nAbstract: The financial market is a typical low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) setting, which often destabilizes off-policy maximum-entropy methods like Soft Actor-Critic (SAC). Specifically, noisy state representations may produce unreliable Q-value estimates, and bootstrapping amplifies these errors, forming a failure mode we call the \"Financial Entropy Trap\". In this paper, we propose FPQC-SAC, an efficient and plug-and-play SAC variant that places a compact and bounded Parameterized Quantum Circuit (PQC) before the actor and critic networks to constrain feature propagation at the representation level, rather than filtering raw inputs or regularizing Q-values after bootstrapping. Notably, FPQC-SAC reduces the impact of extreme market fluctuations on Bellman target estimation, while trainable quantum entanglement preserves flexible cross-asset interactions. Empirical evaluations on real-world portfolio management tasks demonstrate that FPQC-SAC s","title":"Mitigating Bias in Low-SNR Financial Reinforcement Learning via Quantum Representations","vendor":"arxiv_cs_ai"},"confidence":{"method":"deterministic"},"decision":"POSITIVE","issued_at":"2026-06-10T04:43:37Z","notes":"Spider vendor_press (news) news.vendor_press.v1","object":{"captured_by":"crovia.spider.vendor_press","primary_source_url":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10448"},"predecessors":[],"schema":"crovia.axiom.v1","signature":"ed25519:5555a8e178d55636f266da74410aef0b395a3cf2c6959bf050b8c329dacd96f75b2897ec39324174109fded49939b0d00b632e19ecbb9732eb7541d91f56360b","signer":"crovia.substrate","subject":{"observed_at":"2026-06-10T04:43:37Z","source_collector":"spider:vendor_press","target_id":"https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.10448"},"tsa":{"authority":"crovia.substrate.bootstrap","rfc3161_token":"{\"kind\":\"crovia.bootstrap.tsa\",\"source_jsonl\":\"/opt/crovia/spider/data/news/vendor_press_v1.jsonl\",\"source_seal_merkle_root\":\"spider_vendor_press_v1\",\"upgrade_path\":\"Sessione H \\u2014 OpenTimestamps weekly anchor\"}"},"zk_mode":"clear","zk_proof":null},"ledger":{"leaf_hash":"55e787abed7385c9023960d66519ae2501dc6860b8d0a02925bf9dd1330311f5","leaf_index":226030,"ledger_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl"},"merkle_proof":{"hash_alg":"sha256","leaf_prefix":"0x00","node_prefix":"0x01","odd_leaf_rule":"duplicate_last","path":[{"sibling":"d519629ae8f72dee80e8ba4ad7d86f0b88fdcf0f7d28390598aaefb97c1802b6","side":"right"},{"sibling":"78959ca81ff85c5b847071a4b8e66d629af46b34cd3f53586ad0e51b32ecd039","side":"left"},{"sibling":"9e24d112ae2dd5b61f09bed7da6817fe925cd43c5ec74c882ffd5d2c8372813f","side":"left"},{"sibling":"1d0054951666146d4fa0857c3e01df3807539221bff32e4858f09a3048bdf83e","side":"left"},{"sibling":"0d6f716cfbc8af837a64480e9006f024f89b6af6ccb150fa91dfbb357932ad68","side":"right"},{"sibling":"1827bc96175581d6a3b558cd294f2fa681de8e748ad51bcefabf97b967578932","side":"left"},{"sibling":"842f29cae12eabb338c138a303020275424d27ef5b0463ac7e8af799b137bc4a","side":"left"},{"sibling":"3d9f311f467db31ee1be2d9664daf3ef6547a3814a86217d383241d0655ab769","side":"left"},{"sibling":"ac698c3a6027f35b513fe892f166e70344e855625238cbb581d0bf06c131db80","side":"right"},{"sibling":"a4d17aefe58175050dc159af6246658fcf1c9f3ed57aacf1b350fc3261de4e69","side":"left"},{"sibling":"280b980aa0c7756b0b0cb22658f26466d36f0e70fbc3312cd2311d9898e30b8f","side":"right"},{"sibling":"c98954d4b658b1dda60fe52576fcf9bf21a2d49c67fb63f8c30f16ab5f721938","side":"right"},{"sibling":"cdb58f86163046d3b15f857b03372ec75e1ad9ea4548e086793d528b9eed364d","side":"left"},{"sibling":"533d82482604463aa4a281b9d8b85917b383b7c5f924b2b494039524c55e8797","side":"left"},{"sibling":"b2590791b920ca2a4ed39de126d2c0b1a10d9e7e62f572f12425f214e767b6e1","side":"left"},{"sibling":"6cea4964f32722eb370847c2f7c9d6a9f0622c239538b07e6815a59d6fd8d49c","side":"right"},{"sibling":"c300cf0154c136afc09b1702a0be98f4ba5b6dc5cf57e8cc714ec1eaf4196eff","side":"left"},{"sibling":"d841ad93efda0869e5eb97678f348f03f5caab4353e05ff4bf18f47fb945b822","side":"left"}]},"schema":"crovia.axiom_proof.v1","seal":{"first_collector_run_id":"","first_receipt_hash":"","jsonl_path":"/opt/crovia/substrate/axiom_ledger.jsonl","key_id":"430895f101d38164","last_collector_run_id":"","last_receipt_hash":"","leaf_count":228173,"merkle_root":"7e416202c0bfd759bd2eea4236713b403993d99793fe8badb5065040080bece3","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","run_id":"hourly_json_retrofit_20260611T143708Z","schema":"crovia.seal.v1","seal_family_version":"crovia-seal-family/1","seal_kind":"substrate_batch","sealed_at":"2026-06-11T21:59:35Z","sig_algorithm":"ed25519","signature":"231c80024bc3982dd493c45b31af95097e97aabc6d712a4e5bad7d0cbdd3c08e01ff395b0f8e72754bac97016e0cd0eed88b8a13cb71edbbcb9b6d72c10a7b03","signer_version":"1.1.0"},"trust_root":{"key_id":"430895f101d38164","public_key_hex":"cf742e26f75669dc673cb5c0786a1ae23ae8ca19c347317192ce40c28a7ff25c","signature_algorithm":"ed25519","url":"/registry/canon/TRUST_ROOT.md"},"verifier":{"spec":"/registry/canon/AXIOM_RECEIPT_v1.md","url":"/v/axm_e249a512e723b5a9e385a6addd50ae4beda14bcf759e3615705b57383bd8ebac"}}